Waves Metal Factory in Saudi Arab is a leading company which offer Steel Fabrication, Storage Tanks builder, Piping manufacturer, Steel Structure constructor, Duct Fabrication maker, Sheet Metal Fabrication, Structural Fabrication, designer of Steel structures in all the major Industrial and residential cities of Saudi Arab like Jubail, Yanbu, Riyadh, Ras Al Khair Mineral City, Jizan Economic City, King Abdullah Economic city, Jeddah, Mecca, Madina, Hofuf, Taif, Dammam, Buraidah and Khobar.
You hear about steel all the time. Your sinks are stainless steel, your car is made of steel, and every time you are under the impression that steel is a strong, durable material. What, though, is steel, and how is it fabricated? Who makes it and who is using it? The steel fabrication process, its uses, and development of modern steels are complex subjects, but may be explained simply.
Steel is an alloy, which is a mixture of several metals. Iron and carbon are the main ingredients, with small amounts of sulphur, phosphorus, silicon, and oxygen. Steel must contain less than 2% carbon and 1% manganese. The first process for properly smelting steel was invented in 1856 by a British inventor named Henry Bessemer.
Steel fabrication is an interesting process. There are basically two ways in which steel fabrication takes place. First is the raw material approach, also called the integrated route. Approximately 60% of steel fabrication takes place this way. Basically, the materials are heated up, melted down, and mixed into steel.
The other way is actually easier and much quicker, which is the electric arc furnace (EAF) method of steel fabrication. In this method, recycled steel is put into a furnace and melted down. Once mixed with some other materials, steel is the end product. A little more than a third of steel fabrication takes place using the EAF method.
No matter what the method, steel fabrication is hot, difficult work. China produces the most tons of crude steel annually. It makes since, though, since they also consume the most steel each year. This can be attributed in large part to their vehicle production.
Though the steel fabrication process is basically the same, there is not just one type of steel. There are over 3,000 types, in fact. Each has properties, such as physical, chemical, and environmental. Engineers are continually developing new types of steel even now to fit various needs in our modern world.
Steel Storage Tank Features:
Superior Strength
Impeccable Durability
Corrosion Protection
Withstands High Pressure
Simple Fabrication
Impermeable
ZERO Leaching Levels into Water
100% Recyclable
Variety of Forms Available
Above Ground Tank Overview
Highland Tank Overview Page
Why choose steel over plastic?
Repairable
Lasts up to 50 years Longer
Withstands Severe Weather and Conditions
100% Recyclable
Petroleum and Chemical Storage:
Tanks for petroleum and chemical storage include both above ground and underground units, as well as a mobile steel unit. This helps to transport or store your hazardous materials where they are needed most. Tanks are built with materials equipped to handle the nature of these items.
Applications:
fuel storageFuel Station Storage
Aviation Fuel Storage
Heating Fuel/Oil
Mobile Fuel Storage
Thermal Protection
Waste Oil/Solvent Storage
Propane Storage
Car Dealerships
Lube Service Centers
Tips on How to Machine Stainless Steel
Due to several concerns, such as the possibility for chipping, machining stainless steel can be a complex process. Here are some suggestions that may help with machining this alloy:
Apply coolants or lubricants to the equipment
Use large tools to help dissipate heat
Maintain light cuts and constant feeds
Use chip breakers to deflect debris
Select a machine tool that reduces vibration
Keep the cutting edge sharp at all times
Most steel construction is done with a type of steel called mild steel. Mild steel is a material that is immensely strong. Take a circular bar of steel 1 inch / 25mm in diameter. If you were to attach this bar securely to your ceiling, you could hang from it 20,000 Kg (which is 20 tons), or any one of the following:
18 Honda City Cars
2 and a half African Elephants
1 and a half London City Routemaster Double-Decker Buses
We urge you to try this at home, unless you are married.
This immense strength is of great advantage to buildings. The other important feature of steel framing is its flexibility. It can bend without cracking, which is another great advantage, as a steel building can flex when it is pushed to one side by say, wind, or an earthquake. The third characteristic of steel is its plasticity or ductility. This means that when subjected to great force, it will not suddenly crack like glass, but slowly bend out of shape. This property allows steel buildings to bend out of shape, or deform, thus giving warning to inhabitants to escape. Failure in steel frames is not sudden - a steel structure rarely collapses. Steel in most cases performs far better in earthquake than most other materials because of these properties.
However one important property of steel is that it quickly loses its strength in a fire. At 500 degrees celsius (930 degrees F), mild steel can lose almost half its strength. This is what happened at the collapse of the World Trade Towers in 2001. Therefore, steel in buildings must be protected from fire or high temperature; this is usually done by wrapping it with boards or spray-on material called fire protection.
You hear about steel all the time. Your sinks are stainless steel, your car is made of steel, and every time you are under the impression that steel is a strong, durable material. What, though, is steel, and how is it fabricated? Who makes it and who is using it? The steel fabrication process, its uses, and development of modern steels are complex subjects, but may be explained simply.
Steel is an alloy, which is a mixture of several metals. Iron and carbon are the main ingredients, with small amounts of sulphur, phosphorus, silicon, and oxygen. Steel must contain less than 2% carbon and 1% manganese. The first process for properly smelting steel was invented in 1856 by a British inventor named Henry Bessemer.
Steel fabrication is an interesting process. There are basically two ways in which steel fabrication takes place. First is the raw material approach, also called the integrated route. Approximately 60% of steel fabrication takes place this way. Basically, the materials are heated up, melted down, and mixed into steel.
The other way is actually easier and much quicker, which is the electric arc furnace (EAF) method of steel fabrication. In this method, recycled steel is put into a furnace and melted down. Once mixed with some other materials, steel is the end product. A little more than a third of steel fabrication takes place using the EAF method.
No matter what the method, steel fabrication is hot, difficult work. China produces the most tons of crude steel annually. It makes since, though, since they also consume the most steel each year. This can be attributed in large part to their vehicle production.
Though the steel fabrication process is basically the same, there is not just one type of steel. There are over 3,000 types, in fact. Each has properties, such as physical, chemical, and environmental. Engineers are continually developing new types of steel even now to fit various needs in our modern world.
Steel Storage Tank Features:
Superior Strength
Impeccable Durability
Corrosion Protection
Withstands High Pressure
Simple Fabrication
Impermeable
ZERO Leaching Levels into Water
100% Recyclable
Variety of Forms Available
Above Ground Tank Overview
Highland Tank Overview Page
Why choose steel over plastic?
Repairable
Lasts up to 50 years Longer
Withstands Severe Weather and Conditions
100% Recyclable
Petroleum and Chemical Storage:
Tanks for petroleum and chemical storage include both above ground and underground units, as well as a mobile steel unit. This helps to transport or store your hazardous materials where they are needed most. Tanks are built with materials equipped to handle the nature of these items.
Applications:
fuel storageFuel Station Storage
Aviation Fuel Storage
Heating Fuel/Oil
Mobile Fuel Storage
Thermal Protection
Waste Oil/Solvent Storage
Propane Storage
Car Dealerships
Lube Service Centers
Tips on How to Machine Stainless Steel
Due to several concerns, such as the possibility for chipping, machining stainless steel can be a complex process. Here are some suggestions that may help with machining this alloy:
Apply coolants or lubricants to the equipment
Use large tools to help dissipate heat
Maintain light cuts and constant feeds
Use chip breakers to deflect debris
Select a machine tool that reduces vibration
Keep the cutting edge sharp at all times
Most steel construction is done with a type of steel called mild steel. Mild steel is a material that is immensely strong. Take a circular bar of steel 1 inch / 25mm in diameter. If you were to attach this bar securely to your ceiling, you could hang from it 20,000 Kg (which is 20 tons), or any one of the following:
18 Honda City Cars
2 and a half African Elephants
1 and a half London City Routemaster Double-Decker Buses
We urge you to try this at home, unless you are married.
This immense strength is of great advantage to buildings. The other important feature of steel framing is its flexibility. It can bend without cracking, which is another great advantage, as a steel building can flex when it is pushed to one side by say, wind, or an earthquake. The third characteristic of steel is its plasticity or ductility. This means that when subjected to great force, it will not suddenly crack like glass, but slowly bend out of shape. This property allows steel buildings to bend out of shape, or deform, thus giving warning to inhabitants to escape. Failure in steel frames is not sudden - a steel structure rarely collapses. Steel in most cases performs far better in earthquake than most other materials because of these properties.
However one important property of steel is that it quickly loses its strength in a fire. At 500 degrees celsius (930 degrees F), mild steel can lose almost half its strength. This is what happened at the collapse of the World Trade Towers in 2001. Therefore, steel in buildings must be protected from fire or high temperature; this is usually done by wrapping it with boards or spray-on material called fire protection.
